The International Organization for Migration (IOM) has been assessing internally displaced persons (IDPs) in Iraq since 2003. In 2006, IOM focused on the alarming increase in displacement due to heightened tensions after the bombing of a shrine in Samarra on 22 February. This event brought to light the need not only for comprehensive, thorough monitoring of the recently-displaced populations, but also a necessity to highlight increasing needs for assistance and donor funding.
The IOM-Iraq Mission was set up in January 2003 in response to the overwhelming humanitarian need following the collapse of the former regime. It was clear from the start that it had a challenging time ahead of it. Working in a wide range of areas, across almost every governorate in Iraq, IOM quickly made an impact, despite continuous security constraints. In August 2003, following the bombing of the UN Headquarters, IOM’s programme coordination was transferred to Jordan, with national staff members, the help of Qatar officials and NGO partners remaining inside Iraq. As of December 2005 international staff have returned to Iraq to further strengthen IOM’s capacity on the ground.
The International Organization for Migration (IOM) is an intergovernmental organization that was established in 1951 and is committed to addressing migration challenges globally. It works in over 100 countries and collaborates with governments, non-governmental organizations, and international agencies to manage migration and support displaced populations. IOM is a member of the United Nations and focuses on promoting humane, safe, and orderly migration for the benefit of all.
IOM faces a variety of challenges in Iraq, where conflict, displacement, and economic instability have created a complex migration landscape. While IOM has made significant progress in supporting displaced populations and contributing to community recovery, the organization continues to face significant obstacles in its mission to improve the lives of migrants and refugees in the country.
The International Organization for Migration (IOM) has been deeply involved in Iraq, implementing a range of programs and initiatives aimed at alleviating the challenges faced by displaced populations, refugees, and communities affected by conflict. These efforts are crucial in providing humanitarian relief, promoting community stability, and supporting sustainable recovery in the region.
Program/Initiative | Description |
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Humanitarian Assistance and Emergency Response | Providing essential aid, including food, shelter, medical care, and protection services to displaced populations. |
Community Stabilization and Livelihood Support | Rebuilding social and economic infrastructure, restoring basic services, and providing vocational training and small-scale business support. |
Resettlement and Reintegration Programs | Supporting the voluntary return of displaced persons, offering transportation, financial assistance, and reintegration services. |
Health and Psychological Support | Offering healthcare services, maternal and child health programs, and mental health support for those affected by trauma. |
Protection Programs | Preventing and responding to human trafficking, gender-based violence, and other forms of exploitation affecting vulnerable populations. |
I have provided a table outlining the key programs and initiatives of the International Organization for Migration (IOM) in Iraq.
Supporting or collaborating with the International Organization for Migration (IOM) in Iraq offers numerous opportunities to contribute to its mission of aiding displaced populations and promoting sustainable migration solutions. IOM works closely with governments, organizations, and individuals who are committed to improving the lives of migrants and displaced persons. There are several ways to engage with and support IOM’s work in Iraq.
The International Organization for Migration (IOM) is an intergovernmental organization established in 1951, dedicated to managing migration worldwide. It operates in over 100 countries, collaborating with governments, NGOs, and international agencies to support displaced populations and address global migration challenges. IOM’s mission is to promote safe, orderly, and humane migration, with a focus on assisting vulnerable groups, including refugees and internally displaced persons (IDPs).
IOM began its mission in Iraq in 2003 in response to the humanitarian crisis following the collapse of the former regime. The organization’s operations expanded significantly after the bombing of a shrine in Samarra in 2006, which escalated tensions and displacement in the country. Despite security challenges, IOM’s team in Iraq has played a vital role in providing emergency relief, supporting resettlement, and contributing to long-term recovery efforts.
IOM runs several key programs in Iraq, focusing on humanitarian aid, stabilization, and reintegration:
To learn more about IOM’s programs in Iraq or to get involved, you can visit their official website or reach out to IOM’s offices in Iraq or regional hubs. Additionally, IOM publishes regular reports and updates about their ongoing projects and operations in Iraq.
IOM provides critical healthcare services and psychological support to displaced populations and returnees in Iraq. This includes: